配置静态：Mac环境Nginx配置和访问本地静态资源的实现

<!--通过 Brew 安装： -->
brew install nginx
<!--启动： -->
brew services start nginx
<!--查看配置： -->
cat usr/local/etc/nginx/nginx.conf
<!--编辑配置： -->
vi usr/local/etc/nginx/nginx.conf

<!--启动：-->
nginx
<!--停止/重启-->
nginx -s stop/start/restart

# 此处配置为root owner才能访问root的静态文件，否则会报403
user root owner;
worker_processes 1;
#error_log logs/error.log;
#error_log logs/error.log notice;
#error_log logs/error.log info;
#pid    logs/nginx.pid;

events {
  worker_connections 1024;
}

http {
  include    mime.types;
  default_type application/octet-stream;
  #log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
  #         '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
  #         '"$http_user_age

# 监听端口
listen    8080;
# 绑定域名
server_name local.XXX.com;
指定入口文件和静态文件路径
#文件路径和入口文件    
location / {      
 root  /usr/local/var/www;      
 index index.html index.htm;    
}
如果有额外的API资源，通过proxy_pass绑定对应的API资源地址
# 接口资源1
location /XXXapi/ {
  proxy_pass https://api.XXX.com; 
}
# 接口资源2
location /apiXXX/ {
  proxy_pass https://api.XXX.com; 
}